A thickness planer is an essential tool for any professional woodworker who wants to produce precise, flat, and uniform boards for their projects. Whether you are making furniture, cabinetry, or trim, a good thickness planer can help you achieve accurate and consistent results. In this article, we will review the top 10 thickness planers available in the market and provide you with the information you need to choose the right one for your needs.
10 Best Thickness Planers
Dewalt DW735X
- The Dewalt DW735X is a powerful and versatile thickness planer that is ideal for professional woodworkers. It features a three-knife cutter head that produces a smooth finish and reduces the need for sanding. The planer also has a powerful 15-amp motor that can handle even the toughest hardwoods. The machine has a maximum cutting depth of 1/8 inches and a maximum cutting width of 13 inches, making it suitable for a variety of woodworking projects.
Jet JWP-208HH
- The Jet JWP-208HH is a high-quality thickness planer that offers superior performance and durability. It features a helical cutter head with 92 indexable carbide inserts that provide a smooth finish and reduce noise levels. The planer also has a powerful 5HP motor and a maximum cutting width of 20 inches, making it ideal for larger woodworking projects.
Powermatic 1791317K
- The Powermatic 1791317K is a premium-quality thickness planer that is designed for professional woodworkers who demand precision and performance. It features a four-column design that provides stability and accuracy, and a helical cutter head that produces a smooth finish. The planer has a maximum cutting width of 22 inches and can handle stock up to 8 inches thick.
Grizzly G0890
- The Grizzly G0890 is a powerful and reliable thickness planer that is suitable for both professional and hobbyist woodworkers. It features a helical cutter head with 54 carbide inserts that provide a smooth finish and reduce noise levels. The planer also has a powerful 3HP motor and a maximum cutting width of 15 inches.
Shop Fox W1842
- The Shop Fox W1842 is a compact and affordable thickness planer that is perfect for smaller woodworking projects. It features a two-knife cutter head that produces a smooth finish and a powerful 2HP motor. The planer has a maximum cutting width of 13 inches and can handle stock up to 6 inches thick.
Cutech 40600H-CT
- The Cutech 40600H-CT is a budget-friendly thickness planer that offers excellent performance and features. It has a spiral-style cutter head with 26 HSS knives that provide a smooth finish and reduce noise levels. The planer also has a powerful 15-amp motor and a maximum cutting width of 13 inches.
Delta Power Tools 22-555
- The Delta Power Tools 22-555 is a versatile and reliable thickness planer that is ideal for small to medium-sized woodworking projects. It features a two-knife cutter head that produces a smooth finish and a powerful 15-amp motor. The planer has a maximum cutting width of 13 inches and can handle stock up to 6 inches thick.
Porter-Cable PC305TP
- The Porter-Cable PC305TP is a lightweight and portable thickness planer that is perfect for on-the-go woodworking projects. It features a two-knife cutter head that produces a smooth finish and a powerful 15-amp motor. The planer has a maximum cutting width of 12.5 inches and can handle stock up to 3.125 inches thick.
- Wen 6552T
- The Wen 6552T is a reliable and affordable thickness planer that offers excellent performance and features. It features a two-blade cutter head that produces a smooth finish and a powerful 15-amp motor. The planer has a maximum cutting width of 13 inches and can handle stock up to 6 inches thick.
- Makita 2012NB
- The Makita 2012NB is a portable and compact thickness planer that is ideal for small to medium-sized woodworking projects. It features a four-post design that provides stability and accuracy, and a two-knife cutter head that produces a smooth finish. The planer has a maximum cutting width of 12 inches and can handle stock up to 6.5 inches thick.
Factors to Consider When Buying a Thickness Planer
When choosing a thickness planer, there are several factors to consider, including:
- Cutter head speed – A higher cutter head speed will result in a smoother finish, but also a louder machine.
- Cutting capacity – The maximum width and thickness of the stock the planer can handle.
- Motor power – The more powerful the motor, the easier it is to work with hardwoods and thicker stock.
- Dust collection – An effective dust collection system will keep your workspace clean and safe.
- Feed rate – A faster feed rate can save time, but a slower feed rate will result in a smoother finish.
- Price – Choose a thickness planer that fits within your budget.
Thickness Planer vs. Jointer
A jointer is a woodworking tool that is used to create flat surfaces on boards before they are planed to thickness. A thickness planer, on the other hand, is used to create boards of uniform thickness. While both tools are essential for woodworking, they serve different purposes. A jointer is used to create a flat surface, while a thickness planer is used to make the board of a uniform thickness. In general, a thickness planer is used more frequently than a jointer in most woodworking projects.
Maintenance Tips for Your Thickness Planer
To keep your thickness planer running smoothly and producing accurate results, it’s essential to perform regular maintenance. Here are some tips:
- Clean the blades regularly – A buildup of debris on the blades can cause the planer to produce inaccurate cuts.
- Lubricate the moving parts – Keeping the moving parts lubricated will help prevent wear and tear and extend the lifespan of the machine.
- Check the belt tension – A loose or worn belt can cause the planer to produce inaccurate cuts.
- Keep the dust collection system clean – A clogged dust collection system can reduce the effectiveness of the machine and create a safety hazard.
Safety Tips When Using a Thickness Planer
Using a thickness planer can be dangerous, so it’s essential to take the necessary safety precautions. Here are some tips:
- Wear safety goggles – Protect your eyes from flying debris.
- Use a push block – Keep your hands away from the blades and use a push block to guide the board through the planer.
- Do not wear loose clothing – Loose clothing can get caught in the machine and create a safety hazard.
- Do not use the machine without a blade guard – A blade guard can prevent your hands from accidentally coming into contact with the blades.
- Keep your hands away from the blades – Never reach into the machine while it’s in operation.
Conclusion
Choosing the right thickness planer can make a significant difference in the quality and efficiency of your woodworking projects. By considering the factors discussed in this article, you can choose the right thickness planer for your needs. The top 10 thickness planers we have reviewed offer a range of features, sizes, and prices to suit any professional woodworker. Whichever thickness planer you choose, make sure to maintain it regularly and follow the safety tips to ensure safe and accurate operation.
FAQs
What is the difference between a portable and a stationary thickness planer?
- A portable thickness planer is designed to be easily transported to different job sites, while a stationary thickness planer is designed to be installed in a workshop or garage.
What is the maximum thickness a thickness planer can handle?
- The maximum thickness a thickness planer can handle depends on the model. The average thickness planer can handle stock up to 6 inches thick, while some models can handle stock up to 8 inches thick.
Can a thickness planer be used to flatten a board?
- A thickness planer is not designed to flatten a board. A jointer is used to create a flat surface on a board before it is planed to thickness.
What is the best way to sharpen the blades on a thickness planer?
- The best way to sharpen the blades on a thickness planer is to remove them from the machine and sharpen them using a sharpening stone or a blade sharpener.
Can I use a thickness planer on pressure-treated wood?
- It is not recommended to use a thickness planer on pressure-treated wood as the chemicals in the wood can damage the machine and create a safety hazard.
Section 1: What is a thickness planer and how does it work?
In this section, we will provide a detailed explanation of what a thickness planer is and how it works. We will discuss the components of a thickness planer, including the cutter head, feed rollers, and bed, and explain how they work together to produce a uniform thickness on a board.
Section 2: Types of thickness planers
In this section, we will explore the different types of thickness planers available in the market, including benchtop, stationary, and portable thickness planers. We will discuss the pros and cons of each type and provide examples of popular models.
Section 3: Features to look for in a thickness planer
In this section, we will discuss the features that are important to consider when choosing a thickness planer. We will explore factors such as cutter head type, cutting capacity, motor power, and dust collection system and explain how they affect the performance of the machine.
Section 4: Tips for using a thickness planer
In this section, we will provide tips for using a thickness planer effectively and safely. We will discuss topics such as how to feed a board through the planer, how to adjust the depth of cut, and how to troubleshoot common problems.
Section 5: Accessories for a thickness planer
In this section, we will discuss the various accessories that are available for a thickness planer, such as infeed and outfeed tables, roller stands, and blade sharpeners. We will explain how these accessories can improve the performance and functionality of the machine.
Section 6: Maintaining a thickness planer
In this section, we will provide detailed instructions on how to maintain a thickness planer to ensure it continues to operate effectively and safely. We will discuss topics such as cleaning the machine, lubricating the moving parts, and replacing the blades.
Section 7: Common problems and solutions
In this section, we will discuss common problems that can occur when using a thickness planer and provide solutions for addressing them. We will explore issues such as snipe, tearout, and uneven thickness and explain how to prevent and correct them.
Section 8: Using a thickness planer for specific projects
In this section, we will explore the various woodworking projects that can be accomplished with a thickness planer, such as making hardwood flooring, trimming doors and windows, and creating custom molding. We will provide tips and techniques for using a thickness planer effectively for these projects.
Section 9: Conclusion
In the conclusion, we will summarize the main points of the article and emphasize the importance of choosing the right thickness planer for your needs. We will encourage readers to consider the factors discussed in the article and choose a machine that will help them achieve accurate and consistent results in their woodworking projects.
Section 10: Benefits of using a thickness planer
In this section, we will discuss the benefits of using a thickness planer for woodworking projects. We will explore topics such as saving time and money, creating uniform thickness, and reducing waste.
Section 11: Tips for buying a used thickness planer
In this section, we will provide tips for buying a used thickness planer. We will explore topics such as how to inspect the machine for wear and tear, how to test its performance, and how to negotiate the price.
Section 12: Setting up a thickness planer for optimal performance
In this section, we will provide instructions on how to set up a thickness planer for optimal performance. We will explore topics such as how to level the bed, how to adjust the feed rollers, and how to align the blades.
Section 13: Alternative uses for a thickness planer
In this section, we will explore alternative uses for a thickness planer beyond woodworking projects. We will discuss topics such as planing metal surfaces, cleaning rust from tools, and sharpening knives.
Section 14: Comparison of top thickness planers by price range
In this section, we will provide a comparison of the top thickness planers in different price ranges. We will explore the features and performance of budget-friendly models, mid-range models, and high-end models.
Section 15: DIY thickness planer maintenance and repair
In this section, we will provide instructions on how to perform DIY maintenance and repair on a thickness planer. We will explore topics such as how to replace the blades, how to adjust the belt tension, and how to clean the machine.
Section 16: Thickness planer safety certification and training
In this section, we will explore the importance of thickness planer safety certification and training. We will discuss the risks associated with using a thickness planer, and the importance of proper training to ensure safe operation.
Section 17: Frequently asked questions about thickness planers
In this section, we will provide answers to frequently asked questions about thickness planers. We will explore topics such as the maximum board width and thickness that a planer can handle, the differences between benchtop and stationary planers, and the importance of a dust collection system.
Section 18: Conclusion
In the conclusion, we will summarize the main points of the article and encourage readers to choose a thickness planer that meets their needs and budget. We will emphasize the importance of safety and maintenance to ensure safe and accurate operation.
Section 10: Tips for preventing snipe
Snipe is a common problem that occurs when the thickness planer cuts deeper at the beginning or end of a board. In this section, we will provide tips for preventing snipe. We will explore topics such as adjusting the infeed and outfeed rollers, supporting the board during the cut, and making a light pass on the board before the final cut.
Section 11: Thickness planer safety tips for beginners
Using a thickness planer can be intimidating, especially for beginners. In this section, we will provide safety tips specifically for beginners. We will explore topics such as starting with small cuts, using a push block, and avoiding distractions while operating the machine.
Section 12: Importance of a good dust collection system
A good dust collection system is important for the safety and health of the woodworker. In this section, we will explore the importance of a good dust collection system. We will discuss the risks associated with breathing in sawdust and the benefits of a dust collection system in keeping the workspace clean.
Section 13: Thickness planer maintenance schedule
To ensure optimal performance and safety, it’s important to maintain a regular maintenance schedule for a thickness planer. In this section, we will provide a maintenance schedule for a thickness planer. We will explore topics such as cleaning the machine after each use, lubricating the moving parts every three months, and replacing the blades annually.
Section 14: Thickness planer safety checklist
Before operating a thickness planer, it’s important to perform a safety check to ensure the machine is in proper working condition. In this section, we will provide a safety checklist for a thickness planer. We will explore topics such as checking the blade guard, testing the feed rollers, and checking the dust collection system.
Section 15: Common mistakes to avoid when using a thickness planer
In this section, we will explore common mistakes to avoid when using a thickness planer. We will discuss topics such as neglecting maintenance, trying to remove too much material at once, and using the wrong type of wood.
Section 16: Thickness planer jigs and fixtures
Jigs and fixtures can be used with a thickness planer to achieve specific results, such as tapering or jointing. In this section, we will explore the types of jigs and fixtures that can be used with a thickness planer. We will discuss topics such as a jointing jig, a sled for tapering, and a jig for cutting coves.
Section 17: The future of thickness planers
In this section, we will explore the future of thickness planers. We will discuss emerging technologies such as digital readouts and automated blade adjustment. We will also explore how thickness planers may evolve to meet the changing needs of woodworkers.
Section 18: Thickness planer accessories for dust collection
In addition to a dust collection system, there are several accessories that can help improve the effectiveness of dust collection on a thickness planer. In this section, we will explore the accessories that can be used for dust collection on a thickness planer. We will discuss topics such as a dust hood, a shop vacuum, and a dust separator.
Section 19: Thickness planer accessories for precision cuts
In addition to jigs and fixtures, there are several accessories that can be used to achieve precision cuts on a thickness planer. In this section, we will explore the accessories that can be used for precision cuts on a thickness planer. We will discuss topics such as a digital readout, a magnetic depth gauge, and a micro-adjustable fence.
Section 20: Choosing the right blades for a thickness planer
The blades on a thickness planer are an important component that affects the quality of the cut. In this section, we will explore the different types of blades available for a thickness planer and how to choose the right ones. We will discuss topics such as high-speed steel blades, carbide-tipped blades, and segmented knives.
Section 21: Troubleshooting common problems with blades
Blades can become dull or damaged over time, which can result in poor performance and quality of cut. In this section, we will provide troubleshooting tips for common problems with blades on a thickness planer. We will explore topics such as blade alignment, blade sharpening, and blade replacement.
Section 22: Thickness planers for hobbyists and DIY enthusiasts
While thickness planers are commonly used by professional woodworkers, they can also be a valuable tool for hobbyists and DIY enthusiasts. In this section, we will explore the benefits of owning a thickness planer for these groups. We will discuss topics such as the ability to create custom lumber, save money on materials, and improve the accuracy of projects.
Section 23: Environmental considerations when using a thickness planer
Woodworking can have an impact on the environment, and it’s important to consider the environmental impact of using a thickness planer. In this section, we will explore environmental considerations when using a thickness planer. We will discuss topics such as sourcing sustainable wood, reducing waste, and recycling sawdust.
Section 24: Thickness planer accessories for edging
In addition to flattening and thicknessing boards, a thickness planer can also be used for edging. In this section, we will explore the accessories that can be used for edging with a thickness planer. We will discuss topics such as a sled for edging, a jig for chamfering, and a jig for rounding corners.
Section 25: Thickness planer reviews and ratings
In this section, we will provide reviews and ratings of some of the top thickness planers on the market. We will explore the features and performance of each machine and provide a summary of their pros and cons.
Section 26: Thickness planers for specialty woods and materials
In addition to standard hardwoods and softwoods, a thickness planer can also be used for specialty woods and materials. In this section, we will explore the types of woods and materials that can be planed with a thickness planer. We will discuss topics such as exotic woods, laminates, and plastics.
Section 27: Thickness planer safety gear and attire
To ensure safe operation of a thickness planer, it’s important to wear the right safety gear and attire. In this section, we will explore the safety gear and attire that should be worn when using a thickness planer. We will discuss topics such as eye protection, ear protection, and non-slip footwear.
Section 28: Thickness planers for small workshops and spaces
Not all woodworkers have a large workshop or garage to accommodate a full-sized stationary thickness planer. In this section, we will explore the options available for thickness planers that are suitable for small workshops and spaces. We will discuss topics such as benchtop models, portable models, and space-saving accessories.
Section 29: Conclusion
In the conclusion, we will summarize the main points of the article and emphasize the importance of choosing the right thickness planer for your needs and budget. We will encourage readers to consider the factors discussed in the article and to prioritize safety and maintenance to ensure safe and accurate operation.
